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what is the general formula for nucleic acids. They are composed of nucleotides which are the monomers made of three components. The smallest monosaccharides for which n3 are dihydroxyacetone and D- and L-glyceraldehydes.
Unfortunately the exact chemical formula for nucleic acids such as RNA and DNA is too long to list on this page. Nucleic acids are formed when nucleotides come together through phosphodiester linkages between the 5 and 3 carbon atoms. In the two families of nucleic acids ribonucleic acid RNA and deoxyribonucleic acid DNA the sequence of nucleotides in the DNA or RNA codes for the structure of proteins synthesized in the cell.
Nucleic acids are macromolecules that store genetic information and enable protein production.
Components of Nucleic Acids. A ball and stick model of the amino acids is shown. T however is found only in DNA while U is found in RNA. Monosaccharides are important fuel molecules as well as building blocks for nucleic acids.